Tuesday, April 22, 2014

Biggest Bomber——Tupolev Tu-160

Tupolev Tu-160


The Tupolev Tu-160 (Russian: Туполев Ту-160, NATO reporting name: Blackjack) is a supersonic, variable-sweep wing heavy strategic bomber designed by the Tupolev Design Bureau in the Soviet Union. Although several civil and military transport aircraft are larger in overall dimensions, the Tu-160 is currently the world's largest combat aircraft, largest supersonic aircraft, and largest variable-sweep aircraft built. Only the North American XB-70 Valkyrie had higher empty weight and maximum speed. In addition, the Tu-160 has the heaviest takeoff weight of any military aircraft besides transports.

Entering service in 1987, the Tu-160 was the last strategic bomber designed for the Soviet Union. 16 aircraft are in use with the Russian Air Force. A planned modernisation of 10 aircraft to Tu-160M standard has been announced.

 Statistics
Role     Supersonic strategic bomber and missile carrier
National origin     Soviet Union
Design group     Tupolev
Built by     Kazan Aircraft Production Association
First flight     19 December 1981
Introduction     30 December 2005 (IOC in 1987)
Status     In service
Primary user     Russian Air Force
Produced     1984–1992, 2000, 2008
Number built     36



But unfortunately, for the Russia's finanial problems, only 36 of this type was produced.


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